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Pakistan Stratigraphy

Map

Geological map

A marker for every one of Pakistan’s 173 georeferenced formation type localities (coloured by era), plus the 27 geosites of the geoheritage inventory and the geological provinces. Tap a marker for details; use the controls to filter by age and rock type or toggle layers. The full basin index is below and always works.

Type-locality points mark the named place, not a surveyed section — treat them as accurate to the order of a kilometre, for regional screening only. Heavy dashed lines are the major plate boundaries (Bird 2003, PB2002 model); internal sutures and fold-belt outlines are not drawn.

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Base map © OpenStreetMap contributors. Plate boundaries after Bird (2003), An updated digital model of plate boundaries, G-Cubed 4(3), 1027 (PB2002 model). Formation markers are type-locality points (order-of-kilometre accuracy); province markers are representative regional centroids.

Kohat-Potwar Basin (Upper Indus)

Salt Range 38
Potwar Basin 42
Kohat Basin 63
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Khyber-Hazara-Kashmir Basin (Uppermost Indus)

Hazara Basin 37
Azad Kashmir 12
Khyber–Nowshera Belt 27
Swat–Malakand 17

Karakoram-Hindukush Basin (Laurasia)

Karakoram 56
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Hindukush-Chitral 21