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Pakistan Stratigraphy

Kakar-Khurasan Basin (Back Arc)

Zhob-Muslim Bagh

Northern Balochistan · Suture zone with obducted ophiolites

Ophiolite belt with best preserved Neo-Tethyan oceanic crust in Pakistan. Major chromite mining district. Part of the Western Indus Suture.

Units

26

Tectonic setting

Suture zone with obducted ophiolites

This reference records 26 units in the Zhob-Muslim Bagh spanning 3 geological eras, most commonly conglomerate, limestone, sandstone.

At a glance

26
units
3
eras
6
georeferenced
8
with fossils
23
type localities
5,000 m
max thickness
26
sources

Rock types

  • conglomerate (12)
  • limestone (7)
  • sandstone (6)
  • igneous rocks (1)

Based on the primary lithology recorded for each unit; some units span more than one rock type.

Fossils recorded

  • Lower Toarcian ammonites (Bouleiceras, Protogrammoceras); brachiopods, corals
  • Orbitoides
  • Orbitella
  • bivalves
  • brachiopods
  • gastropods
  • Lepidocyclina dilatata
  • Nummulites fichteli
  • Nummulites intermedius
  • Nummulites vascus
  • Nummulites atacicus
  • Assilina granulosa
  • Dictyoconoides cooki
  • Miscellanea miscella
  • Other larger foraminifera
  • Algae
  • Pakitherium shagalai
  • molluscs
  • Assilina mamilla
  • Fasciolites borealis
  • Discocyclina undulata
  • Lepidocyclina blanfordi
  • Spiroclypeus sp.

Units in this province

26 units

Line these up against other basins on the correlation panel →

Era colours
  • Quaternary
  • Cenozoic
  • Mesozoic
  • Paleozoic
  • Precambrian
Zhob-Muslim Bagh
Shale / mudConglomerateSandstoneLimestoneMarlIgneousFossils recordedConformable

Band colour = period; texture = dominant rock type. Lines between bands mark the contact type. True scale makes height ∝ recorded thickness; hatched = thickness not recorded. Ages approximate, for ordering.