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Pakistan Stratigraphy
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Precambrian • Precambrian formation Literature

Chak 112 Conglomerates

Proterozoic

Indo-Pakistan Shield

Part of Kirana Group

Precambrian in the time scale →

Cited in 1 source Last reviewed Jul 17, 2026

Unit summary
Rank
formation
Status
Published
Age
Precambrian · Precambrian · ProterozoicProterozoic
Named by
Chaudhry et al. (1999)
Type locality
Not recorded
Thickness
2 m
Lithology
Polymictic conglomerate with clasts of dolerite and acid volcanics.
Synonyms
Not recorded

The thin (~2 m) basal conglomerate of the Kirana Group, marking the unconformity on the underlying Hachi Volcanic Group: a polymictic conglomerate of dolerite and acid-volcanic clasts (Chaudhry et al. 1999; Khan 2000).

Fossils

Not recorded

Contacts

In the Indo-Pakistan Shield column
IgneousConglomerateMetamorphicConformable

Band colour = period; texture = dominant rock type. Lines between bands mark the contact type. True scale makes height ∝ recorded thickness; hatched = thickness not recorded. Ages approximate, for ordering.

This unit (highlighted) within its province column; faded ends continue above and below. Line style marks the contact type.

Distribution & setting

Basin
Indo-Pakistan Shield
Region
Not recorded
Depositional environment
continental
Coordinates
Not recorded

Correlation

Not recorded. Compare this unit against other basins on the correlation panel →

Economic significance

Not recorded

Remarks

Not recorded

Sources (1)
  • Chaudhry, M.N., Ahsan, N. & Rehman, S.U. (2022). Revised Stratigraphy of Sargodha-Chiniot Area, Punjab, Pakistan. The Geological Bulletin of the Punjab University, 2022, pp. 1-9.

Reviewer confidence: high

Every fact on this page is source-cited. This entry is part of the peer-archived Pakistan Stratigraphy Dataset (doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21363991, CC‑BY‑4.0).

Lexicon status: Defined in journal or other literature; not found in a GSP memoir. There is no body currently ratifying unit status, so provenance is shown in place of a formal ruling.

Cite this unit
APA

Qudsi, L. (2026). Chak 112 Conglomerates. In Pakistan Stratigraphy Dataset [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21363991

BibTeX
@misc{stratigraphypk_chak112conglomerate,
  author    = {Qudsi, Lareb},
  title     = {{Chak 112 Conglomerates} --- Pakistan Stratigraphy Dataset},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.21363991},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21363991}
}

Archived dataset: doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21363991 (CC‑BY‑4.0) · Direct link to this entry: https://stratigraphy.pk/formation/chak-112-conglomerate (accessed August 30, 2026).

To cite the unit's original definition instead, see: Chaudhry et al. (1999).

    Saved on this device only.